Is your child struggling with eczema, stubborn rashes, or early signs of acne?

Such skin issues can cause discomfort, affect their self confidence and even their sleep and learning. Getting appropriate treatments for your child from a skin specialist is important.

⁠10+ years of clinical experience

Tailored specialist advice

⁠Evidence-based treatment plans

Is your child struggling with eczema, stubborn rashes, or early signs of acne?

Such skin issues can cause discomfort, affect their self confidence and even their sleep and learning. Getting appropriate treatments for your child from a skin specialist is important.

10+ years of clinical experience

⁠Tailored specialist advice

Evidence-based treatment plans

Common Types of Paediatric Dermatology Issues

Eczema

Paediatric eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is a common skin condition in children characterised by dry, itchy, and inflamed skin. It often appears on the face, elbows, and knees, causing discomfort and irritation. Early diagnosis and using prescribed treatments, can help control reactions and protect your child’s well-being.

Common Triggers and Causes

Genetics

Eczema often runs in families, indicating a genetic predisposition.

Environmental Allergens

Allergens like dust mites, pollen, or pet dander can contribute to flare-ups.

Irritants

Harsh soaps, detergents, or fabrics can irritate sensitive skin.

Weather Changes

Dry or humid conditions can impact skin hydration.

Stress

Emotional stress can trigger or worsen eczema symptoms.

FOOD ALLERGY

Some children may have allergies to certain foods which may cause eczema flare ups.

When to Seek Treatment?

Severe itching and discomfort

Fever or crusting of the skin

Persistent or worsening symptoms

Large or widespread areas

Poor sleep or difficulty concentrating in school

Concerns about allergies

Book an appointment

Ready to take the first step towards managing pediatric eczema?

Schedule a consultation with Livingstone Dermatology today.

Paediatric Skin and Food Allergies

Pediatric skin and food allergies occur when a child’s immune system reacts to certain foods or environmental triggers, causing symptoms like hives, rashes, itching, or swelling. These reactions can range from mild skin irritations to more severe symptoms requiring medical attention. Early diagnosis and management, including avoiding triggers and using prescribed treatments, can help control allergic reactions and protect your child’s well-being.

Common Triggers and Causes

Peanuts and Tree Nuts

Eggs

Soy

Milk and Dairy Products

Wheat

Fish and Shellfish

When to Seek Treatment?

While most newborn rashes are harmless and resolve on their own, there are situations where medical attention is advised:

Severe reactions

Persistent or worsening symptoms

Widespread or severe skin issues

Multiple allergic reactions

Book an appointment

Ready to take the first step towards managing pediatric eczema?

Schedule a consultation with Livingstone Dermatology today.

Newborn Rash

Newborn rashes are common skin conditions that appear on a baby’s skin shortly after birth. These rashes can take various forms, such as red bumps, blotches, or dry patches, and are usually harmless. Causes range from hormonal changes to sensitivities to clothing or environmental factors. Most newborn rashes resolve on their own, but gentle skincare and monitoring can help keep your baby comfortable.

Milia

These are small, white or yellowish bumps that often appear on the face, particularly the nose and cheeks. They are caused by trapped keratin (a protein) in the skin.

Erythema Toxicum

This is a common rash characterised by red blotches with small, pimple-like bumps in the center. It typically appears in the first few days after birth and can be found on the face, trunk, and limbs.

Baby Acne

Baby acne consists of red or white bumps on the skin, often on the cheeks, forehead, and chin. It is caused by the mother’s hormones still present in the baby’s body.

Cradle Cap (Seborrheic Dermatitis)

Cradle cap presents as thick, yellow, or brown scales on the scalp. It is not painful and is common in newborns.

Diaper Rash

Diaper rash is a common irritation of the skin in the diaper area, characterised by redness and sometimes small bumps or sores.

When to Seek Treatment?

While most newborn rashes are harmless and resolve on their own, there are situations where medical attention is advised:

If the rash is spreading rapidly

If other concerning symptoms, such as fever or fussiness accompany the rash

If the rash is causing discomfort or seems painful for the baby

Book an appointment

Ready to take the first step towards understanding and managing newborn rash?

Schedule a consultation with Livingstone Dermatology today.

Birthmarks

Paediatric birthmarks are common skin abnormalities that appear on babies at birth or shortly after. They come in various types, shapes, and colors, and can range from being purely cosmetic to requiring medical attention. Here’s an overview of the different types of pediatric birthmarks:

Vascular Birthmarks

Hemangiomas:

These are raised, often red or purple birthmarks caused by an overgrowth of blood vessels.

Port-Wine Stains:

These are raised, often red or purple birthmarks caused by an overgrowth of blood vessels.

Pigmented Birthmarks

Moles (Congenital Nevi):

These are dark, pigmented spots present at birth or appearing shortly thereafter.

Café-au-Lait Spots:

These light brown spots may present at birth or develop in early childhood.

Other Birthmarks

Mongolian Spots:

These are blue-gray patches often found on the lower back or buttocks of infants.

Stork Bites (Salmon Patches):

These are flat, pink, or red patches, often found on the back of the neck or between the eyebrows.

When to Seek Treatment?

While many birthmarks are harmless and may fade over time, some may require evaluation and treatment, especially if they are:

Rapidly growing

Associated with other symptoms or syndromes

Interfering with vision, breathing, or mobility

Causing psychological distress

Book an appointment

Ready to take the first step towards understanding and managing birthmarks in your child?

Schedule a consultation with Livingstone Dermatology today.

Paediatric Skin Infections

Paediatric skin infections are common in children and can be caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites. These infections are often contagious and may spread easily among children.

Common Types of Skin Infections in Children:

Bacterial Infections:

Impetigo

A highly contagious bacterial infection characterised by red sores that quickly rupture and develop a honey-colored crust.

Cellulitis

A bacterial skin infection that causes redness, swelling, and tenderness of the skin, often spreading rapidly.

Viral Infections:

Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV)

HSV can cause painful cold sores or genital sores, characterised by fluid-filled blisters.

Molluscum Contagiosum

This viral infection leads to small, painless bumps on the skin.

Parasitic Infections:

Scabies

Caused by tiny mites, scabies leads to intense itching and a pimple-like rash.

Scabies

Caused by tiny mites, scabies leads to intense itching and a pimple-like rash.

When to Seek Treatment?

While most newborn rashes are harmless and resolve on their own, there are situations where medical attention is advised:

Signs of infection spread

Pain and discomfort

Pus or discharge

Fever or other systemic symptoms

Infection not improving

Recurring infections

Book an appointment

Ready to take the first step towards skin infection diagnosis and treatment for your child?

Schedule a consultation with Livingstone Dermatology today.

Book an appointment

Dr Sean Leong

Consultant Dermatologist

MBBS (Singapore), M.Med (Internal Medicine), MRCP (UK)

Dr. Sean Leong graduated from NUS in 2012 with a Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery, where he excelled academically and received numerous awards, including the VS Rajan Gold Medal in Dermatology. He subsequently obtained a Master of Medicine (Internal Medicine) and became a Member of the Royal College of Physicians of UK, before completing his Dermatology residency. Prior to joining Livingstone Dermatology, Dr. Leong gained valuable experience at National University Hospital and National Skin Centre, honing his skills in treating various dermatological conditions. He has also presented at international conferences and received recognition for his teaching and research contributions. He is currently also a Visiting Consultant at the National Skin Centre.

Dr. Leong is a dedicated dermatologist who is passionate about providing compassionate and comprehensive care to his patients. His areas of interest include general dermatology, eczema, acne and surgical dermatology.

10+ years of experience

Compassionate, evidence based practice

Your Journey to Healthy Skin Starts Here

Whether you’re dealing with a specific skin concern or seeking to enhance your natural beauty, Livingstone Dermatology is here to guide you on your journey to healthy, radiant skin.
 
Schedule an appointment today and experience the Livingstone standard of care in a welcoming, professional environment.

CONTACT US

Whatsapp: +6580705266

Call: +6580705266

LOCATION

10 Sinaran Drive #09-20 Novena Medical Center Singapore 307506

OPERATING HOURS

Monday: 8:30am – 7:30pm
Tuesday to Friday: 8:30am – 5:30pm
Sunday: 9:00am – 1:00pm
Closed on Sat and PH

HPV Vaccination for Prevention

The HPV (Human Papillomavirus) vaccine is primarily designed to protect against cervical cancer, genital warts, and other HPV-related cancers. While it is highly effective at preventing certain types of warts, its effectiveness depends on the specific HPV strains involved.

Intralesional MMR injection

Intralesional MMR (Measles, Mumps, and Rubella) injection is an immunotherapy treatment used to help the body’s immune system fight off stubborn or recurrent warts that do not respond to conventional treatments like cryotherapy or salicylic acid.

Carbon dioxide laser

The CO₂ laser is a powerful and precise method for removing stubborn warts by vaporizing the affected tissue. It is often used when other treatments fail, especially for deep or recurrent warts.

Shave Biopsy

A shave biopsy is a minor surgical procedure used to remove warts by carefully shaving off the affected skin with a scalpel. This method is typically used for diagnosing or removing stubborn warts that do not respond to topical treatments.

Liquid nitrogen/Cryotherapy

Cryotherapy is a common and effective treatment for warts. It involves applying liquid nitrogen (-320°F / -196°C) to freeze the wart, destroying the infected tissue and allowing new skin to grow.

Topical Treatments

Topical treatments are one of the most common and effective ways to remove warts caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). These treatments work by gradually breaking down the wart tissue and stimulating the immune system to fight the virus.

Carbon dioxide laser

The CO₂ laser is a precise and effective method for removing skin tags by vaporizing the tissue with focused light energy. It is commonly used for delicate or hard-to-reach areas, such as the face, neck, and underarms.

Shave Excision Surgery

Shave excision is a minor surgical procedure that removes skin tags by carefully cutting them off with a scalpel. It is a quick, effective method that leaves minimal scarring and is commonly performed by dermatologists.

⁠Electrocautery

Electrocautery is a common method dermatologists use to remove skin tags by burning them off using heat from an electric current. This process effectively seals blood vessels, reducing bleeding and minimizing the risk of infection.

Cryotherapy

It involves applying liquid nitrogen to freeze the skin tag, causing it to fall off over time.

Wet Wrap Therapy

Wet wrap therapy involves applying a specific regimen of damp dressings to the skin, followed by applying dry layers, providing a calming and hydrating effect. This treatment method particularly benefits individuals with eczema, atopic dermatitis, and other inflammatory skin conditions.

Skin and Nail

Nail Biopsy: Nail biopsy is a diagnostic procedure used to assess nail abnormalities or conditions. This procedure is performed to diagnose and provide appropriate treatment recommendations for nail-related concerns.

Nail Surgery: Nail surgery may be recommended for various nail conditions that require specialized treatment. Surgical procedures address concerns and promote optimal nail health.

Skin Biopsy: A skin biopsy is a diagnostic procedure in which a small sample of skin tissue is removed for further evaluation.

Skin Cancer Screening: Skin cancer screenings are crucial in the early detection and treatment of skin cancers. We perform thorough examinations to identify any suspicious moles or lesions, providing timely intervention when needed.

Customized Skin Care: Our customized skin care services involve tailored recommendations and treatment plans to address your specific skin concerns and goals. We will provide guidance on products and routines to promote healthy, vibrant skin.

Laser Therapy

Our laser treatments address a wide range of skin concerns, helping you achieve a rejuvenated and radiant complexion.

Injectables

BTX: BTX injections are non-invasive treatments that temporarily relax facial muscles, reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.

Intralesional Steroids: Intralesional steroid injections involve the careful administration of corticosteroids directly into skin lesions or areas of inflammation.

Pimple Injections: Pimple injections involve the careful administration of medication directly into acne lesions. This targeted approach reduces inflammation and speeds up the healing process, providing rapid relief from painful or unsightly blemishes.

Surgery

Cold Steel Surgery: Cold steel surgery is a traditional surgical technique that involves using medical instruments to excise or repair skin lesions and conditions.

Electrosurgery: Electrosurgery utilizes high-frequency electrical currents to precisely cut, coagulate, or remove tissue.

Excision of Cysts, Lumps, and Bumps: This procedure is performed to address various types of benign growths and ensure optimal cosmetic results.

Cryotherapy

Cryotherapy is a non-invasive cosmetic procedure that involves the controlled application of frigid temperatures to the skin. This stimulates cellular turnover and collagen production and promotes a host of benefits for your skin’s health and appearance.